The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) has issued full guidance to the NHS in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland on Radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of colorectal liver metastases.

It replaces the previous guidance on Radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of colorectal metastases in the liver (NICE interventional procedures guidance 92, September 2004).  

Description

Colorectal cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the bowel (including the colon and rectum). In some patients, cancer cells could spread from the bowel to other parts of the body to form one or more ‘secondary tumours’, also known as ‘metastases’. For bowel cancer, most commonly secondary tumours occur in the liver.

Radiofrequency ablation uses heat to destroy cancer cells in the liver. It involves placing one or more electrodes into the tumour. The electrodes are used to heat the tumour with the aim of destroying it. Radiofrequency ablation can be applied through the skin or during surgery.

Coding and clinical classification codes for this guidance

  • National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)